Hamra in Swedish means
"hammer", and is used to describe the underlying philosophy of
constructing and organising the spaces of this very simple, yet intuitive house
in the backwood country of the island
of Gotland . The
descriptive words come from the brief of the architectural office Dinell-Johansson, responsible for the
realisation of the project : "… a house as simple as possible. Equally
simple as the barn we wanted to convert to a summer dwelling, but which never
showed up on the market: one open space with a large number of possible beds,
cooking in the middle, washing facilities outside the house. Planing
regulations ruled the placement of the house to the inner part of the plot
which at the time of designing was still densly vegetated and scarcely
accessible. Hence the house was designed with generic qualities, creating no
front- or backside, treating all sides of the site equally. Four large openings
2,4x2m are placed according to rotational symmetry, one in each facade. Facing
north is a fixed window, the other three are glazed doors. There is no
hierarchy between the doors – anyone can be used as an entrance. Two roof
windows add skylight to the interior."
The interior space is
dominated by two plywood volumes which, in and above, offer space to play and
to sleep. Around and between these volumes entrance, cooking, dining and living
takes place. All serving functions are organized along a 90cm wide strip
running through the house. All technical equipment and all water and drainage
is located along this strip which limited the complexity of installation work.
Spacial functions like stairs, storage, closets, bookshelf etc. are also
located along the serving strip. In the middle there is the kitchen which
consists of a 3,1mx0,9m concrete bench with an integrated fire-place. It is
cast in situ and the cupboards are remaining parts of the cast. In this case
the formwork plywood has been used for its actual purpose. The furniture is to
a large extent assembled out of remaining our reused building material.
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